Filling in COVA, the online visa form
The China Online Visa Application system is where the whole form now lives. You register with an email address, complete the questions, upload scans, and submit for a preliminary review. One account can hold applications for several people, with no limit, which is what families and companies use it for.
What happens after you submit
| Status | What it means | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Under review | The office is reading the file | Wait. Roughly a week if you have held a Chinese visa before, two to three weeks if this is your first. |
| Supplementary materials to be provided | Something is missing | Log in, upload it, resubmit. |
| Rejected and to be modified | Something is wrong | Correct it and resubmit. This is not a refusal of the visa. |
| Passport to be submitted | You are cleared to go | Print the barcode page and take it to the counter with the passport. |
| Passport to be collected | It is ready | Bring the pick-up slip and a card. |
The system does not reliably tell you when your status changes. People who check every couple of days finish the process much faster than people who wait to be contacted, and that is a pattern that shows up in review after review.
What the system will not do for you
COVA checks that fields are filled in, not that they are right. It will accept a district you do not live in, a passport with four months of validity left, and a visa type that does not match the trip; those are caught later, by a person, and each catch costs days.

The one field worth reading twice is the consular district. It is the first thing the office verifies against your proof of residence, and it is the only error that cannot be fixed by uploading something.

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